Animación 3D, democracia y suprematismo blanco relacionado con los latinos

Luis David Echenique Lima

doi:10.35305/rr.v4i8.132

Authors

Luis David Echenique Lima Universidad Politécnica. Metropolitana de Hidalgo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35305/rr.v4i8.132

Keywords:

Racism, Social history, Migration, 3D animation, Sciences and Arts for Design

Abstract

In this article, we discuss themes relating to the social and political context surrounding the development and initial release of the 3D animated movie Coco (2017). As part of a doctoral study concerning the social history of Coco’s principal character, this article focuses on the political climate which placed the themes of migration in the minds of a wide variety of audiences across the world. We can understand Disney-Pixar’s selection of certain themes associated with migration, and their subsequent positive embellishment of them, in light of the broader trends in America political culture, expressed developmentally in the position on the ‘Hispanic immigrant question’ espoused over time by different American presidents. This emphasis on the political climate surrounding the release of Coco prompts us to embark on a brief historical review of American presidencies, beginning with the presidency of George W. Bush up to the presidency of Donald Trump, who was incumbent when the movie initially screened in 2017.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Alcaro, R. (2016). Shifting Geopolitics and Contested Politics: New Challenges to the Transatlantic Alliance. Stumbling Blocks To NATO’s Strategic Adaptation Initiative, 34(1), 16-20. Recuperado de https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/resrep19030.8.pdf

Alejo, A. (2018). Make America Great Again: ¿Expresión de un nativismo blanco contemporáneo?. Revista CIDOB d’Afers Internacionals, 119(1), 185-207. doi: https://doi: doi.org/10.24241/rcai.2018.119.2.185 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24241/rcai.2018.119.2.185

Azari, J., y Hetherington, M. (2016). Back to the Future? What the Politics of the Late Nineteenth Century Can Tell Us about the 2016 Election. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 667(1), 92-109. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716216662604 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716216662604

Barrow, E. (2017). No Global Citizenship? Re-envisioning Global Citizenship Education In Times of Growing Nationalism. The High School Journal, 100(3), 163-165. doi: https://doi.org/doi: 10.1353/hsj.2017.0005 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/hsj.2017.0005

Curran, J. (2018). “Americanism, not globalism”: President Trump and the American mission. Recuperado de https://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep19793

de la Fuente, A. (2017). The White´s House. Transition, 122(1), 1-4. doi: https://doi.org/10.2979/transition.122.1.01 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2979/transition.122.1.01

Durand, J., Celorio, G., y Mabire, B. (2019). Política migratoria: entre el discurso, la práctica y la coyuntura. Foro Internacional, 59(3-4), 1021-1048. doi: https://doi.org/10.24201/fi.v59i3-4.2650 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24201/fi.v59i3-4.2650

Espinosa, E. L. (2014). Viaje por la invisibilidad de los afromexicanos. Ciudad de México, México: Centro de Estudios Sociales y de Opinión Pública (CESOP).

Espinosa, E. L. (2018). Puntos de quiebre después de la Conferencia de Durban (2001). SocietàMutamentoPolitica, 9(27), 323-346. doi: https://doi.org/10.13128/SMP-23442

Espinosa, E. L. (2023). A los afrodescendientes “nos los pintan” como criminales. Cultura y biopolítica por el espacio urbano. Revista Euro Latinoamericana de Análisis Social y Político (RELASP), 3(6), 137–161. https://doi.org/10.35305/rr.v3i6.97 DOI: https://doi.org/10.35305/rr.v3i6.97

Fuchs, C. (2018). Digital Demagogue: Authoritarian Capitalism in the Age of Trump and Twitter. doi: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt21215dw DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt21215dw

Gaman-Golutvina, O. (2018). Political Elites in the USA under George W. Bush and Barack Obama: Structure and International Politics. Historical Social Research / Historische Sozialforschung, 43(4), 141-163. doi: https://doi.org/10.12759/hsr.43.2018.4.141-163

García, N. (2001). La producción simbólica: Teoría y método en sociología del arte. Ciudad de México, México: Siglo XXI Editores.

Giroux, H. (2017). White nationalism, armed culture and state violence in the age of Donald Trump. Philosophy and Social Criticism, 43(9), 887-910. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0191453717702800 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0191453717702800

Gounari, P. (2018). Authoritarianism, Discourse and Social Media: Trump as the ‘American Agitator’. Critical Theory and Authoritarian Populism, 207–227. doi: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv9hvtcf.13 DOI: https://doi.org/10.16997/book30.j

Gross, J., Johnson, K. (2016). Twitter Taunts and Tirades: Negative Campaigning in the Age of Trump. PS: Political Science & Politics, 49(4), 748-754. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1049096516001700 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1049096516001700

Halbert, D. (2017). The Curious Case of Monopoly Rights as Free Trade: The TPP and Intellectual Property and Why It Still Matters. Journal of Information Policy, 7(1), 204-227. doi: https://doi.org/10.5325/jinfopoli.7.2017.0204 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5325/jinfopoli.7.1.0204

Hauser, A. (1978). Historia social de la literatura y el arte, Vol. 1. Madrid, España: Guadarrama/Punto Omega.

Heyman, J. (2012). Capitalism and US policy at the Mexican border. Dialectical Anthropology, 36(3/4), 263-277. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10624-012-9274-x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10624-012-9274-x

Hofer, P. (2017). A Change Election. Federal Sentencing Reporter, 29(2/3), 69-79. Recuperado de https://www.jstor.org/stable/26377036. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1525/fsr.2017.29.2-3.69

Kazin, M. (2016). Trump and American Populism: Old Whine, New Bottles. Foreign Affairs, 95(6), 17-24. Recuperado de http://www.jstor.org/stable/43948377

Lehr, A. (2019). Congress Must Lead on Human Rights in the Face of Rising Authoritarianism. Human Rights in a Shifting Landscape: Recommendations for Congress. Recuperado de https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/resrep22580.3.pdf

Lenzer, J. (2014). One year into Obamacare: where is it now?. BMJ: British Medical Journal, 349(1), 1-2. doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.g7405 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.g7405

Levy, P., y Hitch, A. (2018). The Fate of the World Trade Organization in the Age of Trump. Chicago, Estados Unidos: Chicago Council on Global Affairs.

Lewis-Beck, M., y Nadeau, R. (2009). Obama and the Economy in 2008. PS: Political Science and Politics, 42(3), 479-483. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1049096509090775 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1049096509090775

McCamey, J. y Murty, K. (2013). A Paradigm Shift in Political Tolerance since President Obama was Elected. Race, Gender & Class, 20(3/4), 80-97. Recuperado de http://www.jstor.org/stable/43496934

Muñiz-Pagán, K. (2017). Expanding santuary. Race, Poverty & the Environment, 22(1/2), 22-27. Recuperado de https://www.reimaginerpe.org/22/muniz

Parsi, T. (2012). Obama, Israel y el conflicto sobre Irán. Política Exterior, 26(146), 82-89. Recuperado de https://www.jstor.org/stable/23249708

Pastel, R. (2019). Hashtag Television: On-Screen Branding, Second-Screen Viewing, and Emerging Modes of Television Audience Interaction. En A. De Kosin y K. Feldman (Ed.), #identity: Hashtagging Race, Gender, Sexuality, and Nation (pp. 165-180). doi: https://doi.org/10.1353/book.82044 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/book.82044

Reny, T. (2017). Demographic Change, Latino Countermobilization, and the Politics of Immigration in US Senate Campaigns. Political Research Quarterly, 70(4), 735-748. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/1065912917713155 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1065912917713155

Rietig, V., y Bilfinger, C. (2017). Walls Against Migration? About Perceived Truth in the U.S. Migration Debate and the Effectiveness of Border Protection Measures. En G. Wahlers y K. Adenauer (Ed.), Borders (40-53). Recuperado de http://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep10101.6

Rosenbaum, S. (2011). The patient protection and affordable care act: implications for public health policy and practice. Public Health Reports, 126(1), 130-135. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/003335491112600118 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/003335491112600118

Russ, B. (2004). Secrets on the Texas-Mexico Border: Leiva Et Al. V. Ranch Rescue and Rodriguez Et Al. V. Ranch Rescue and the Right of Undocumented Aliens to Bring Suit. The University of Miami Inter-American Law Review, 35(2), 405-427. Recuperado de https://www.jstor.org/stable/40176572

Saghir, J., y Santoro, J. (2017). An Economic Lens on International Migration. Washington D.C., Estados Unidos: Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS).

Scheller, S. (2017). Nobody builds walls better than me — US Policy towards Latin America under Donald Trump. Arbeitspapier Sicherheitspolitik, 15(1), 1-5. Recuperado de http://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep22222

Sides, J., Tesler, M., y Vavreck, L. (2016). The Electoral Landscape of 2016. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 667(1), 50-71. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716216658922 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716216658922

Smith, R. (2017) “Don’t Let the Illegals Vote!”: The Myths of Illegal Latino Voters and Voter Fraud in Contested Local Immigrant Integration. RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences, 3(4), 148-175. doi: https://doi.org/10.7758/rsf.2017.3.4.09 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7758/rsf.2017.3.4.09

Tovar, J. (2018). La doctrina Trump en política exterior: fundamentos, rupturas y continuidades. Revista CIDOB d’Afers Internacionals, 120(1), 259-283. doi: https://doi.org/10.24241/rcai.2018.120.3.259 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24241/rcai.2018.120.3.259

Utych, S. (2018). How Dehumanization Influences Attitudes toward Immigrants. Political Research Quarterly, 71(2), 440-452. Recuperado de http://www.jstor.org/stable/26600483 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1065912917744897

Wickett, X. (2016). This is bad for the US. The World Today, 72(2), 42-43. Recuperado de https://www.chathamhouse.org/sites/default/files/publications/twt/This%20is%20bad%20for%20the%20US.pdf

Williams, A. (2017). Black Americans in the Season of Trump. Transition, 122(1), 220-224. doi: https://doi.org/10.2979/transition.122.1.07 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2979/transition.122.1.07

Wright, T. (2016). The 2016 presidential campaign and the crisis of US foreign policy. #identity, Hashtagging Race, Gender, Sexuality, and Nation, Michigan, Estados Unidos: University of Michigan Press.

Yayboke, E., y Garcia, C. (2019). Out of the Shadows: Shining a light on Irregular Immigration. Washington D.C., Estados Unidos: Center for Strategic and International Studies.